{"product_id":"narbona-dacal-the-healer","title":"Narbona Dacal (The Healer)","description":"\u003cp\u003eOriginal illustration \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNib and ink on Arches cotton paper \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e300gsm \/ 140lb\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20x26cm \/ 8x10.2in\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2021\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnframed \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e__________________________________________________\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbout:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eNarbona Dacal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eD'Arcal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eNarbonne Cenarbe\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eMaría d'Artal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e (b. Cenarbe - 12 February 1498, Zaragoza) was a Spanish healer in the 15th century who was condemned and executed by the \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Inquisition\" title=\"Inquisition\"\u003eInquisition\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e in 1498 after accusations of practicing \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Witchcraft\" title=\"Witchcraft\"\u003ewitchcraft\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDacal belonged to a family that practiced healing in her rural community using medicinal plants and substances. She had two brothers, Juan and María, and was married to Juan de Portañya, although she was abandoned by him and thereafter lived alone and supported herself as a healer.\u003csup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-0\" class=\"reference\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Narbona_Dacal#cite_note-:0-1\"\u003e[1]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e At the time, the highest concentration of witchcraft persecutions occurred in the rural areas of the \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pyrenees\" title=\"Pyrenees\"\u003ePyrenees\u003c\/a\u003e near \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aragon\" title=\"Aragon\"\u003eAragon\u003c\/a\u003e where she lived, as well as in the Aragon capital of \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zaragoza\" title=\"Zaragoza\"\u003eZaragoza\u003c\/a\u003e, in \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cinco_Villas,_Aragon\" title=\"Cinco Villas, Aragon\"\u003eCinco Villas\u003c\/a\u003e and in the \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Moncayo_Range\" title=\"Moncayo Range\"\u003eMoncayo\u003c\/a\u003e mountains.\u003csup id=\"cite_ref-:2_2-0\" class=\"reference\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Narbona_Dacal#cite_note-:2-2\"\u003e[2]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Inquisition\" title=\"Inquisition\"\u003eInquisition\u003c\/a\u003e's Holy Office, located in the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aljafer%C3%ADa\" title=\"Aljafería\"\u003eAljafería Palace\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ein Aragon's capital city of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zaragoza\" title=\"Zaragoza\"\u003eZaragoza\u003c\/a\u003e, Spain, had Dacal arrested with other women accused of witchcraft and brought to the city. There, allegations were leveled at her by her neighbors. One accused her of giving poisonous grapes to his wife, who \"died shortly after very suffering and with great passions in her womb.\" Another said Dacal and a company of other witches killed his daughter. Yet another testified to the death of a neighbor and said that Dacal had also bewitched the accuser so she could not have children.\u003csup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Narbona_Dacal#cite_note-4\"\u003e[4]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOn 12 February 1498, Dacal was convicted and burned at the stake in the Aljafería Palace. Her brothers, Juan and María, who were also accused of witchcraft,\u003csup id=\"cite_ref-:0_1-1\" class=\"reference\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Narbona_Dacal#cite_note-:0-1\"\u003e[1]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emanaged to escape.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Black Bile","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":37881246974107,"sku":"","price":296.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0334\/3237\/1333\/files\/narbona_dacal.jpg?v=1773492832","url":"https:\/\/www.blackbile-studio.com\/de-us\/products\/narbona-dacal-the-healer","provider":"Black Bile","version":"1.0","type":"link"}